February 5, 2004

CALLENDER V. GRENDELL, OR NOT?
In our “Brief Look at Contested Ohio Senate Primaries” in the last issue of The Political Edge, we characterized the Senate District 18 contest between Reps. Jamie Callender (R-Willowick) and Tim Grendell (R-Chesterland) as “one of the year’s most closely watched primaries.” Developments over the course of the last two weeks have now left us wondering whether or not there will even be a primary.

Lake County Common Pleas Court Judge Martin O. Parks resigned last week, creating a vacancy on the Common Pleas bench. Gov. Bob Taft will appoint Parks’ successor. Immediately after Parks’ announcement, speculation centered on Callender, an attorney, as the leading candidate to replace him.

In order to fill a judicial vacancy, Gov. Taft typically solicits a list of names from the county Republican party for consideration. These individuals will then complete a questionnaire and potentially interview with the Governor’s legal staff. The legal staff then makes a recommendation to the Governor, who then sometimes wants a private interview before making a final decision. The entire process is normally completed in about a month.

Late last week, the Lake County Republican Party executive committee forwarded five names, including Callender’s, to the Governor for his consideration. However, it is also rumored that some key elected officials in Lake County have asked the Governor not to appoint Callender.

In any event, Callender’s interest in the appointment and the mere speculation he may get it will complicate his ability to run an effective Senate campaign. Questions about his desire for and commitment to being in the Senate surely will arise in some voter’s minds. And, if the Governor’s process takes about a month, that means a decision likely isn’t forthcoming until right around the time of the March 2 primary.

It’s too late for Callender to withdraw from the race, so he’ll be on the ballot no matter what. Whether or not he’ll be Judge Callender, GOP Senate candidate Callender, or simply term-limited Rep. Callender after the primary remains to be seen.

WHITHER ORGANIZED LABOR?

Everyone has heard about the near-legendary effectiveness of organized labor’s ability to turn out the vote for Democratic candidates.

This reputation has resulted in Republican candidates, especially in states like Ohio with disproportionately unionized workforces, frequently bending over backwards not to antagonize labor – even in heavily Republican districts. It has also led to suggestions by top Republican officeholders in Ohio and other states that businesses are currently deficient for not doing enough to counter organized labor’s efforts to drive turnout.

To their credit, unions have steadily increased their percentage of the voting population in the past decade. In the 2000 presidential election, 26% of all voters nationwide were either union members or resided in a household containing a union member – up from 19% in 1992. In Ohio, the numbers went from 25% in 1992 to 36% in 2000.

But are there chinks in organized labor’s armor?

The percentage of the Ohio workforce that is unionized continues to decline. The U.S. Dept. of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics released its annual “Union Members Summary” in January, and the number of Ohioans belonging to a union fell by 8,000 to a total of 850,000 in 2003. This represents just 16.7% of the workforce, and the union membership rate has steadily declined in Ohio since the late 1970’s.

Take a look, too, at what happened in the recent Iowa Democrat presidential caucuses and the California gubernatorial recall.

In Iowa last month, U.S. Rep. Dick Gephardt had more labor endorsements – Food & Commercial Workers, LIUNA, Teamsters, Steelworkers, Machinists, 21 in all – than any other candidate. Vermont Gov. Howard Dean had support from two of the largest unions – AFSCME and SEIU. It was touted as a battle between public sector unions and “old” labor, i.e. the trade unions.

Neither won, despite the fact that, reportedly, thousands of union volunteers worked Iowa on behalf of Dean or Gephardt. Dean and Gephardt finished third and fourth, respectively, neither benefiting from labor’s support.

In California, major labor unions provided nearly unanimous opposition to last year’s recall of former Gov. Gray Davis, as well as support for candidates other than Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger. Yet exit polls show nearly half of the union members who voted voted to recall Davis, and Schwarzenegger received more union votes than any other candidate.

While the failures of organized labor in Iowa and California don’t necessarily portend similar troubles in Ohio or at the national level, they, at the very least, call into question the ability of labor bosses to control how their members vote. They also mean that labor will have to deliver in 2004, or its political clout may be heading in the same direction as its membership numbers.


A BRIEF LOOK AT CONTESTED OHIO HOUSE PRIMARIES
House District 2 (Democrats) – William Baker of Delaware meets realtor Catherine Burner of Westerville. The winner will have a tough time defeating incumbent Rep. Jon Peterson (R-Delaware) in a district that ordinarily votes Republican nearly 70% of the time.

House District 5 (Republicans) – The ongoing feud within the Fairfield County Republican Party has manifested itself in this year’s House primary. UPS driver Bradley Sodders of Baltimore is challenging incumbent Rep. Tim Schaffer (R-Lancaster), who is seeking a third term. Sodders is an ally of current county party Chair Brian Fox, who lost to Schaffer in the 2000 GOP primary. Schaffer is a leader in an effort currently underway to oust Fox as party chair. Sodders finished third in a three-way race for two spots on the Liberty Union-Thurston school board in 2003, and is not likely to find greater success against Schaffer.

House District 7 (Democrats) – Incumbent Rep. Ed Jerse (D-Euclid) is term-limited, and there are two Democrats seeking to replace him. A third, Kevin Potter of Cleveland, dropped out. The Cuyahoga County Democratic Party has endorsed Kenny Yuko of Richmond Heights, an organizer for Laborers Union Local 860. Former Euclid school board member Kent Smith, who has received the Cleveland Plain Dealer endorsement, is the other candidate. Expect a close contest, with the slight edge to Smith.

House District 7 (Republicans) – The GOP has a primary in this district, too, though whoever wins the Democratic primary will be the prohibitive favorite against either Steve Pressman of South Euclid or Beverly Valencic of Euclid. Pressman, an industrial hygienist, ran against Jerse in ’02, losing 79%-21%. Valencic is a Cleveland school administrator.

House District 9 (Democrats) – After taking an election cycle off, former Cleveland Heights-University Heights school board member Eric Silverman is back for another shot at Rep. Claudette Woodard (D-Cleveland Heights). He finished second to Woodard when the seat was open in 2000. His chances of defeating her haven’t since improved.

House District 11 (Democrats) – Another year, another contested primary for Rep. Annie Key (D-Cleveland), who’s making it her custom to ward off primary challengers. She captured the seat by winning a five-way primary in 2000, and had an opponent two years ago, as well. This time around, she has two challengers. T.J. Dow of Cleveland – who was Key’s ’02 primary opponent, losing 68%-32% – is trying again, and is joined by former Kucinich for President staffer Trevor Elkins of Newburg Heights. Key is the favorite to win a third term, but it won’t be easy.

House District 15 (Democrats) – Newly appointed Rep. Timothy DeGeeter (D-Parma), a former Parma councilman, will have to work to earn a full term. He has primary opposition in the person of former Rep. Mickey Mottl of Parma. Mottl, now a law clerk, held the seat from 1997-1998, but was never elected. He was appointed in early 1997 to fill the remainder of the term to which his father was elected, and was then beaten by Dean DePiero in the 1998 Democratic primary. Though the Mottl name is well-known, DeGeeter, an attorney who is a DePiero ally, should prevail.

House District 15 (Republicans) – Two Republicans, Tim Corrigan of Middleburg Heights and Jay Parma of Brooklyn, will square off for the right to meet the DeGeeter-Mottl winner. Corrigan is a veteran firefighter while Parma is a non-attorney who works for a large law firm. Parma is also a former member of the Brooklyn school board. Corrigan is a powerful ballot name in Cuyahoga County and, on the basis of his name alone, is the favorite.

House District 17 (Democrats) – Vying for the right to oppose Rep. Jim Trakas (R-Independence) in November are Mike Cook of Solon, a spokesman for the Red Cross of Northern Ohio and former General Assembly staffer, and David Pomerantz, a personal injury attorney. Both are from Solon, and Pomerantz has the endorsement of the Cuyahoga County Democratic Party.

House District 20 (Republicans) – Attempting to capitalize on the familiarity of his namesake, James Rhodes Coyne of Columbus is opposing Rep. Jim McGregor (R-Gahanna). It won't be enough.

House District 26 (Democrats) – Mike Mitchell of Columbus is running an uphill battle against freshman Rep. Larry Price (D-Columbus).

House District 29 (Republicans) – After failing to obtain an appointment to some other position, term-limited Sen. Lou Blessing (R-Cincinnati) decided at the last minute to run for the House. Colerain Township Trustee Keith Corman was the favorite until Blessing got in the race. John Waksmundski, the Springfield Township Clerk, is also in the race. The winner hopes to succeed term-limited Rep. Patricia Clancy in this heavily Republican district.

House District 34 (Republicans) – Frustration by some with Rep. Tom Brinkman’s (R-Cincinnati) take-no-prisoners approach has resulted in Brinkman receiving a primary challenge this year. He’ll face attorney Greg Delev, who has the backing of several prominent Hamilton County Republican elected officials. Despite this support, Delev will have a hard time knocking off Brinkman.

House District 41 (Democrats) – Former Akron Public Schools Superintendent Brian Williams is the favorite in a three-way Democratic primary. His opponents are Gregg Cramer of Fairlawn and Clark Hosick of Akron. Hosick is the former executive director of the North American Indian Cultural Center and an Ohio Bicentennial Commission member. The winner will face Republican Marilyn Slaby, who will likely be the appointed incumbent before November. Current Rep. Bryan Williams (R-Akron), who is term-limited, is in line to become the next director of the Summit County Board of Elections and should soon be leaving Columbus.

House District 52 (Democrats) – Rep. Mary Cirelli (D-Canton) will square off against three opponents who want her job in this heavily Democratic district. Bill Healy, son of the former state representative of the same name, is the strongest of the three, though he just lost a race for mayor of Canton last November. The others are former Canton Councilman Craig Massey and political activist Thomas Robinson.

House District 56 (Democrats) – He was unsuccessful in his bid for mayor of Lorain last year, but Rep. Joe Koziura (D-Lorain) shouldn’t have any trouble winning re-election to the House, despite two primary challengers. Lorain Councilwoman Kathy Tavenner and Justin Hill, Koziura’s ’02 primary opponent, are attempting to deny Koziura a second full term.

House District 57 (Democrats) – Former North Ridgeville Mayor Deanna Hill, who represents one of the Democrat’s best chances to win a GOP-held seat this year, must first get past flight instructor Eric Schneider of Elyria in the primary.

House District 57 (Republicans) – Martha Wise of Avon, a 24-year member of the state school board, has the best chance of any challenger seeking to knock off an incumbent legislator this March. Her target is appointed Rep. Earl Martin (R-Avon Lake), who was chosen last spring to succeed former Rep. Jeff Manning. Wise was passed over in favor of Martin by the House Republican caucus, and now may be looking for payback. The name recognition Wise has from her tenure on the school board, coupled with Martin’s lack of any broad political base, probably means Martin will have to come from behind in order to have a shot in November to win a full term. With the full support of the caucus, he may be able to do it.

House District 60 (Democrats) – Even though he’s running for what would be his fourth and final term, his fellow Democrats still aren’t willing to give Rep. Sylvester Patton (D-Youngstown) a free pass. He’ll face two of the candidates he has already vanquished in previous years. One of his 1998 opponents, Michael O’Hara of Youngstown, and one of his 2002 opponents, former Youngstown Councilman Jerome McNally, are back for another shot. Expect Patton to prevail again.

House District 61 (Republicans) – Hoping to get a second chance at beating Rep. John Boccieri (D-New Middletown) is Randy Pope (R-Alliance). Pope, who lost to Boccieri 61%-39% two years ago, must first fend off political newcomer Jonathan Swift of Alliance. Either candidate will be the underdog against Boccieri, a captain in the Air Force Reserve who has been called up to active duty.

House District 62 (Republicans) – Christopher Galloway of Concord and Greg Schmidt of Willoughby are competing for the GOP nomination in the district currently held by Rep. Jamie Callender (R-Willowick). Galloway, who has twice been elected to the GOP State Central Committee, may be a slight favorite over Schmidt, an HR consultant. The winner will face Willowick Mayor Lorraine Fende in the General Election in this swing district.

House District 64 (Democrats) – Rep. Dan Sferra (D-Warren) is facing a challenge from Warren resident Randall Pigott. Sferra is a strong favorite for a third term.

House District 66 (Republicans) – Voters in Clermont County have their work cut out for them this March. In addition to choosing between Reps. Tom Niehaus (R-New Richmond) and Jean Schmidt (R-Loveland) to succeed Sen. Doug White (R-Manchester), they must also choose between five candidates seeking to replace Schmidt in the House. The favorite is Miami Township Trustee Joe Uecker (R-Loveland), who recently captured the endorsement of the Clermont County Republican Party. Technical writer Carl Dorsch and retired CPA Don Donohoo of Loveland provide the strongest opposition. Pastor Mark Daniels of Batavia and mortgage loan officer Jeff Hardin of Milford round out the field.

House District 71 (Republicans) – Johnstown Councilman Jeff Furr is running to deny Rep. David Evans (R-Newark) a fourth term. Though Evans may be vulnerable, Furr isn’t likely to be able to capitalize.

House District 84 (Democrats) – Madison County Democrat Party Chairman Kevin Stockham of Plain City and William Eby both would like a shot at incumbent Rep. Chris Widener (R-Springfield). Eby, the husband of Widener’s 2002 General Election opponent, lost a race for Pleasant Township trustee in 2003.

House District 84 (Republicans) – Rep. Chris Widener (R-Springfield) should have little difficulty dispatching political novice Bob Rogers, an electrician.

House District 88 (Republicans) – Is it all in a name? We may find out in this three-way GOP primary, where incumbent Rep. Tom Niehaus (R-New Richmond) is not seeking re-election. Two candidates with surnames familiar to some of the voters of Brown and Clermont Counties, Curt Carl Hartman and Harry Cooper Snyder, will be on the ballot. Snyder, the son of former Sen. Cooper Snyder, is making his first run for office. Hartman is a Pierce Township Trustee whose father is the former Clermont County Engineer and whose mother is a member of the West Clermont school board. Snyder is getting help from key GOP leaders in Columbus and may have a slight edge. Attorney Danny Bubp, a Brown County native and former Adams County Common Pleas Court judge who is the founder of the “Adams County for the 10 Commandments” organization, cannot be ruled out.

House District 91 (Republicans) – Four candidates are vying for the GOP nomination in the district currently held by Speaker of the House Larry Householder (R-Glenford). The favorites are former Rep. Ron Hood (R-Ashville) and former Hocking County Commissioner Fred Hawk of Logan. Hood, who represented a Mahoning Valley district for two terms from 1997-2000, moved into this district last year and will have his usual strong support from conservative grassroots organizations. Hawk, Householder’s former campaign treasurer, is receiving backing and assistance from GOP leaders in Columbus. Dale Dickson of New Lexington, superintendent of the Perry-Hocking Educational Service Center, and Sereana Dresbach of Circleville, a professor at Ohio State, are also running.

House District 96 (Democrats) – Rep. Charlie Wilson (D-St. Clairsville) is term-limited, and there are two Democrats competing for the chance to succeed him. They are Barb Pincola of Cadiz, whose husband runs the Harrison County Public Defender’s office, and Allan Sayre of Dover. Sayre is a real estate appraiser making his first run for public office and is the clear frontrunner in this race. The winner faces Republican Tom Gerber of New Philadelphia in November in what should be a highly competitive General Election.

House District 98 (Republicans) – Matt Dolan of Novelty, an attorney and son of the owner of the Cleveland Indians, and Chardon Township Trustee Don Welker are the two GOP candidates. The incumbent is Rep. Tim Grendell (R-Chesterland), who is running for the Senate. Dolan ran as a Democrat against Grendell’s wife, former Rep. Diane Grendell, in the 1994 General Election.